The Virutes and Excellence of TawheedPDFPrintE-mail

-There is nothing that produces such good results nor holds such a variety of virtues like tawheed; for tawheed with its virtues : is the best produce in this world and the Hereafter.

- It is because of its virtues that one is forbidden from eternity in the fire provided that his heart contains a mustard seed's equivalent amount of it and if it is complete in his heart, then it will prevent him from ever entering the fire at all.

- The forgiveness of sins and their removal is among the general virtues and results of tawheed.

- Among its virtues is that it is the greatest means of removing the sorrows of this world and the Hereafter , and warding off punishment in both worlds.

- Among its virtues is that it grants guidance and perfection to its practitioner , complete safety in this world and the Hereafter.

- It is the exclusive reason for being granted Allah's pleasure and rewards , and the most fortunate of people - who are granted Muhammad's (sallahAllahu 'alayhi wasallam) intercession are those who said Laa ilaahi illa Allaah with sincerity in their hearts.

- Among the important virtues is that all deeds and sayings - both inner and outer - are dependent upon tawheed for : their acceptibility , their completeness, and for the rewards given for them.
So all of this is empowered only with the presence of tawheed and sincerity for Allah, then these matters can be perfect and complete.

- It facilitates the accomplishment of good deeds for the servant as well as avoiding evil, and it delivers him from affliction. So when one's Eemaan (faith) and tawheed for Allah are sincere , any burden he feels to act obediently is lifted, since he hopes for the rewards of His Lord and His pleasure. [And] Avoiding the desires of the soul becomes easier for him , since he fears His displeasure and punishment.

- When tawheed is complete in the heart of its bearer, Allah endears him with faith and adorns his heart with it. He would hate kufr , fisq and sin , and it places him among the ranks of the guided.

- It lightens the worshipper's mishaps and weakens his pain. It is based on the completeness of the worshipper's tawheed and Eemaan that his heart is comfortable with his mishaps and misfortunes. And his soul is content, submitting and accepting that Allah has decreed such trials for him.

- Among the greateset virtues is that it frees the worshipper from slavery to created beings , from depending upon them, fearing them, hoping in them, and doing deeds for their sake, and this wins him true honour and respect. By this he will have truly diefied Allah and rendered his worship to Him , not hoping in other than Him , nor fearing except Him , nor repenting to any but Him . By this he will have realized his success and grant himself a happy end.

- Another virtue which nothing besides tawheed can achieve- is that if it is complete and perfected in the heart , and it is realized with certain conviction and total sincerity , then it makes even insignificant deeds increase , multiplying the worth of his deeds and sayings beyond limit or enumaration , and the worshipper's kalimat al-ikhlas the statement "Laa ilaaha illa Allaah" will tip the scale such that the heavens , the earths, and all of Allaah's creatures that inhabit them could not come near it weight.
As in the hadeeth of Abu Sa'id (radhiyaAllaahu 'anhu) and the hadeeth which mentioned the card containing the statement "Laa ilaaha illa Allaah" which : outweighs ninety-nine scrolls full of sins- each scroll reaching as far as the eye can see. [1]
All of this is granted from saying it [the statement "la ilaha illa Allah"] with complete sincerity . And how many who say it have not reached this degree because their hearts do not contain tawheed and sincerity like that present in the heart of this worshipper, nor even close to it.

- Among the virtues of tawheed is that Allah has granted its people victory , honour , respect, and aid in this life. He grants them guidance and makes things easier for them, setting their affairs right and strengthening their sayings and actions.

- Allah protects the people of tawheed and faith from the evils of this world and the hereafter, and he grants them a good tranquil life and solace in His rememberance. Testimony for this is well known and can be seen often in the Book and the Sunnah. And Allah knows best.

- The fulfilment of tawheed removes and cleanses one from : major and minor shirk , from innovated sayings and beliefs , innovated customs and deeds (bid'a), and from disobedience.
This is achieved by : complete sincerity for Allaah in sayings, actions and intent, and by escaping major shirk the negator of tawhid , and minor shirk- the negator of its completeness , and by escaping innovation , and the disobedience which tarnishes tawheed and prevents its completion and hiders its results.

- Among the results of one's tawheed is that the heart is encouraged by eemaan (faith) , tawheed , and ikhlaas (sincerity). He does his deeds out of sincere faith because he is guided by the commands of Allah , obeying , repenting and seeking refuge in Allah , and not damaging that by insisting on disobedient matters.
This is the one that enters paradise without a reckoning, he is among those forerunners who enter it to inhabit its dwellings.

- From the clearest signs of tawheed's complete fulfillment ; is devotion to Allah and firm dependence upon Allah (tawakkul).
Such that in his heart ; he is not looking towards other creatures for any of his needs nor elevating them , nor asking them with the tongue in any circumstance. Rather he behaves both outwardly and inwardly , when speaking and acting , loving and hating , in every case and in every situation ; he is inteding Allah's Face alone , following Allaah's Messeger(sallahAllahu 'alayhi wasallam).
People vary in degrees in relations to this great position :
" And for all, there will be degrees according to that which they did, that He (Allah may recompense them in full for their deeds. And they will not be wronged." [2]

Tawheed is not achieved by simple desire or by prayer without a true sense of meaning , nor by contentment without works .
But it depends on the heart's firmness in the elements of faith , the realization of ihsan , and its true acceptance of the beautiful manners and beautiful righteous deeds.


AUTHOR: al-'Allaamah 'Abdurrahmaan as-Sa'dee (rahimahullaah)
SOURCE: Al-qawlus-sadeed fee maqaasidi at-Tawheeed , Sharh kitabu-tawheed
Footnotes:
[1] The author (rahimahullaah) is reffering to a hadith recorded by Ahmad, al-Tirmidhee and others (see as-saheeha no.135) , from 'Abdullah bin 'Amr bin al-'Aas (radhiyaAllaahu 'anhu) that Allah's Messenger (sallahAllaahu 'alayhi wasallam) said ;

" On the Day of Ressurection , Allaah will distinguish a man from my 'Ummah in front of all the creation. Ninety-nine scrolls will be unrolled for him; every scroll will be as long(far) as the eye can see. Then it will be said: Do you deny any of this? Have My recorders wronged you? So the man will reply: No, my Lord. Allaah will say: Do you have an excuse? The man will say: No, my Lord. Allaah will say: There is indeed, for you a good deed with Us, there will be no oppression upon you today.
Then a card will be brought forward and in it will be: "ashhadu anla ilaaha illah Allaah, wa ashhadu anna Muhammadan 'abduhu wa rasuluh," (I testify that there is none worthy of worship except Allaah, and Muhammad is His slave and His Messenger.)
Then Allaah will say: Bring your scale (bad deeds). The man will say: What is this card compared to these scrolls? He (Allaah) will say: Indeed you will not be wronged.
So The scrolls will be put on one pan of the scales, and the card will be put on the other side, and the scrolls will be light and the card would be heavy. Nothing outweighs the name of Allaah.

[2] Qur'aan , Suratul al-ahqaf : 19
Used with permission from Al-Hidaayah Publishing & Distribution.

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Agenda Harian

Semoga kita senantiasa terpacu untuk mengukir prestasi amal yang akan memperberat timbangan kebaikan di yaumil akhir, berikut rangkaian yang bisa dilakukan

1. Agenda pada sepertiga malam akhir

a. Menunaikan shalat tahajjud dengan memanjangkan waktu pada saat ruku’ dan sujud di dalamnya,

b. Menunaikan shalat witir

c. Duduk untuk berdoa dan memohon ampun kepada Allah hingga azan subuh

Rasulullah saw bersabda:

يَنْزِلُ رَبُّنَا تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى كُلَّ لَيْلَةٍ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا حِينَ يَبْقَى ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ الْآخِرُ فَيَقُولُ مَنْ يَدْعُونِي فَأَسْتَجِيبَ لَهُ مَنْ يَسْأَلُنِي فَأُعْطِيَهُ مَنْ يَسْتَغْفِرُنِي فَأَغْفِرَ لَهُ

“Sesungguhnya Allah SWT selalu turun pada setiap malam menuju langit dunia saat 1/3 malam terakhir, dan Dia berkata: “Barangsiapa yang berdoa kepada-Ku maka akan Aku kabulkan, dan barangsiapa yang meminta kepada-Ku maka akan Aku berikan, dan barangsiapa yang memohon ampun kepada-Ku maka akan Aku ampuni”. (HR. Bukhari Muslim)


2. Agenda Setelah Terbit Fajar

a. Menjawab seruan azan untuk shalat subuh

” الَّلهُمَّ رَبَّ هَذِهِ الدَّعْوَةِ التَّامَّةِ وَالصَّلاَةِ الْقَائِمَةِ آتِ مُحَمَّدًا الْوَسِيْلَةَ وَالْفَضِيْلَةَ وَابْعَثْهُ مَقَامًا مَحْمُوْدًا الَّذِي وَعَدْتَهُ “

“Ya Allah, Tuhan pemilik seruan yang sempurna ini, shalat yang telah dikumandangkan, berikanlah kepada Nabi Muhammad wasilah dan karunia, dan bangkitkanlah dia pada tempat yang terpuji seperti yang telah Engkau janjikan. (Ditashih oleh Al-Albani)

b. Menunaikan shalat sunnah fajar di rumah dua rakaat

Rasulullah saw bersabda:

رَكْعَتَا الْفَجْرِ خَيْرٌ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيْهَا

“Dua rakaat sunnah fajar lebih baik dari dunia dan segala isinya”. (Muslim)

وَ قَدْ قَرَأَ النَّبِيُّ صَلىَّ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ سَلَّمَ فِي رَكْعَتَي الْفَجْرِ قُلْ يَا أَيُّهَا الْكَافِرُوْنَ وَقُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدَ

“Nabi saw pada dua rakaat sunnah fajar membaca surat “Qul ya ayyuhal kafirun” dan “Qul huwallahu ahad”.

c. Menunaikan shalat subuh berjamaah di masjid –khususnya- bagi laki-laki.

Rasulullah saw bersabda:

وَلَوْ يَعْلَمُوْنَ مَا فِي الْعَتْمَةِ وَالصُّبْحِ لأَتَوْهُمَا وَلَوْ حَبْوًا

“Sekiranya manusia tahu apa yang ada dalam kegelapan dan subuh maka mereka akan mendatanginya walau dalam keadaan tergopoh-gopoh” (Muttafaqun alaih)

بَشِّرِ الْمَشَّائِيْنَ فِي الظّلَمِ إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ بِالنُّوْرِ التَّامِّ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ

“Berikanlah kabar gembira kepada para pejalan di kegelapan menuju masjid dengan cahaya yang sempurna pada hari kiamat”. (Tirmidzi dan ibnu Majah)

d. Menyibukkan diri dengan doa, dzikir atau tilawah Al-Quran hingga waktu iqamat shalat

Rasulullah saw bersabda:

الدُّعَاءُ لاَ يُرَدُّ بَيْنَ الأَذَانِ وَالإِقَامَةِ

“Doa antara adzan dan iqamat tidak akan ditolak” (Ahmad dan Tirmidzi dan Abu Daud)

e. Duduk di masjid bagi laki-laki /mushalla bagi wanita untuk berdzikir dan membaca dzikir waktu pagi

Dalam hadits nabi disebutkan:

كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلىَّ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : ” إَذَا صَلَّى الْفَجْرَ تَرَبَّعَ فِي مَجْلِسِهِ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ الْحَسَنَاءُ

” Nabi saw jika selesai shalat fajar duduk di tempat duduknya hingga terbit matahari yang ke kuning-kuningan”. (Muslim)

Agenda prioritas

Membaca Al-Quran.

Allah SWT berfirman:

“Sesungguhnya waktu fajar itu disaksikan (malaikat). (Al-Isra : 78) Dan memiliki komitmen sesuai kemampuannya untuk selalu:

- Membaca ½ hizb dari Al-Quran untuk mendapatkan khatam Al-Quran sebanyak 1 kali

- Membaca 1 hizb dari Al-Quran untuk mendapatkan khatam Al-Quran sebanyak 2 kali

- Bagi yang mampu menambah lebih banyak dari itu semua, maka akan menuai kebaikan berlimpah insya Allah.

3. Menunaikan shalat Dhuha walau hanya dua rakaat

Rasulullah saw bersabda:

يُصْبِحُ عَلَى كُلِّ سُلَامَى مِنْ أَحَدِكُمْ صَدَقَةٌ فَكُلُّ تَسْبِيحَةٍ صَدَقَةٌ وَكُلُّ تَحْمِيدَةٍ صَدَقَةٌ وَكُلُّ تَهْلِيلَةٍ صَدَقَةٌ وَكُلُّ تَكْبِيرَةٍ صَدَقَةٌ وَأَمْرٌ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ صَدَقَةٌ وَنَهْيٌ عَنْ الْمُنْكَرِ صَدَقَةٌ وَيُجْزِئُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ رَكْعَتَانِ يَرْكَعُهُمَا مِنْ الضُّحَى

“Setiap ruas tulang tubuh manusia wajib dikeluarkan sedekahnya, setiap hari ketika matahari terbit. Mendamaikan antara dua orang yang berselisih adalah sedekah, menolong orang dengan membantunya menaiki kendaraan atau mengangkat kan barang ke atas kendaraannya adalah sedekah, kata-kata yang baik adalah sedekah, tiap-tiap langkahmu untuk mengerjakan shalat adalah sedekah, dan membersihkan rintangan dari jalan adalah sedekah”. (Bukhari dan Muslim)

4. Berangkat kerja atau belajar dengan berharap karena Allah

Rasulullah saw bersabda:

مَا أَكَلَ أَحَدٌ طَعَامًا خَيْرًا مِنْ أَنْ يَأْكُلَ مِنْ عَمِلِ يَدِهِ، وَكَانَ دَاوُدُ لا يَأْكُلُ إِلا مِنْ عَمِلِ يَدِهِ

“Tidaklah seseorang memakan makanan, lebih baik dari yang didapat oleh tangannya sendiri, dan bahwa nabi Daud makan dari hasil tangannya sendiri”. (Bukhari)

Dalam hadits lainnya nabi juga bersabda:

مَنْ سَلَكَ طَرِيقًا يَلْتَمِسُ فِيهِ عِلْمًا سَهَّلَ اللَّهُ لَهُ طَرِيقًا إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ

“Barangsiapa yang berjalan dalam rangka mencari ilmu, maka Allah akan memudahkan baginya jalan menuju surga”. (Muslim)

d. Menyibukkan diri dengan dzikir sepanjang hari

Allah berfirman :

أَلَا بِذِكْرِ اللَّهِ تَطْمَئِنُّ الْقُلُوبُ

“Ketahuilah dengan berdzikir kepada Allah maka hati akan menjadi tenang” (Ra’ad : 28)

Rasulullah saw bersabda:

أَحَبُّ الأَعْمَالِ إِلَى اللهَ أَنْ تَمُوْتَ ولسانُك رَطْبٌ من ذِكْرِ الله

“Sebaik-baik perbuatan kepada Allah adalah saat engkau mati sementara lidahmu basah dari berdzikir kepada Allah” (Thabrani dan Ibnu Hibban) .

5. Agenda saat shalat Zhuhur

a. Menjawab azan untuk shalat Zhuhur, lalu menunaikan shalat Zhuhur berjamaah di Masjid khususnya bagi laki-laki

b. Menunaikan sunnah rawatib sebelum Zhuhur 4 rakaat dan 2 rakaat setelah Zhuhur

Rasulullah saw bersabda:

مَنْ صَلَّى اثْنَتَيْ عَشْرَةَ رَكْعَةً فِي يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ بُنِيَ لَهُ بِهِنَّ بَيْتٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ

“Barangsiapa yang shalat 12 rakaat pada siang dan malam hari maka Allah akan membangunkan baginya dengannya rumah di surga”. (Muslim).

6. Agenda saat dan setelah shalat Ashar

a. Menjawab azan untuk shalat Ashar, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan menunaikan shalat Ashar secara berjamaah di masjid

b. Mendengarkan nasihat di masjid (jika ada)

Rasulullah saw bersabda:

مَنْ غَدَا إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ لا يُرِيدُ إِلا أَنْ يَتَعَلَّمَ خَيْرًا أَوْ يَعْلَمَهُ، كَانَ لَهُ كَأَجْرِ حَاجٍّ تَامًّا حِجَّتُهُ

“Barangsiapa yang pergi ke masjid tidak menginginkan yang lain kecuali belajar kebaikan atau mengajarkannya, maka baginya ganjaran haji secara sempurna”. (Thabrani – hasan shahih)

c. Istirahat sejenak dengan niat yang karena Allah

Rasulullah saw bersabda:

وَإِنَّ لِبَدَنِكَ عَلَيْكَ حَقٌّ

“Sesungguhnya bagi setiap tubuh atasmu ada haknya”.

Agenda prioritas:

Membaca Al-Quran dan berkomitmen semampunya untuk:

- Membaca ½ hizb dari Al-Quran untuk mendapatkan khatam Al-Quran sebanyak 1 kali

- Membaca 1 hizb dari Al-Quran untuk mendapatkan khatam Al-Quran sebanyak 2 kali

- Bagi yang mampu menambah sesuai kemampuan, maka akan menuai kebaikan yang berlimpah insya Allah.

7. Agenda sebelum Maghrib

a. Memperhatikan urusan rumah tangga – melakukan mudzakarah – Menghafal Al-Quran

b. Mendengarkan ceramah, nasihat, khutbah, untaian hikmah atau dakwah melalui media

c. Menyibukkan diri dengan doa

Rasulullah saw bersabda:

الدُّعَاءُ هُوَ الْعِبَادَةُ

“Doa adalah ibadah”

8. Agenda setelah terbenam matahari

a. Menjawab azan untuk shalat Maghrib

b. Menunaikan shalat Maghrib secara berjamaah di masjid (khususnya bagi laki-laki)

c. Menunaikan shalat sunnah rawatib setelah Maghrib – 2 rakaat

d. Membaca dzikir sore

e. Mempersiapkan diri untuk shalat Isya lalu melangkahkan kaki menuju masjid

Rasulullah saw bersabda:

مَنْ تَطَهَّرَ فِي بَيْتِهِ ثُمَّ مَشَى إِلَى بَيْتٍ مِنْ بُيُوتِ اللَّهِ لِيَقْضِيَ فَرِيضَةً مِنْ فَرَائِضِ اللَّهِ كَانَتْ خَطْوَتَاهُ إِحْدَاهُمَا تَحُطُّ خَطِيئَةً وَالْأُخْرَى تَرْفَعُ دَرَجَةً

“Barangsiapa yang bersuci/berwudhu kemudian berjalan menuju salah satu dari rumah-rumah Allah untuk menunaikan salah satu kewajiban dari kewajiban Allah, maka langkah-langkahnya akan menggugurkan kesalahan dan yang lainnya mengangkat derajatnya”. (Muslim)

9. Agenda pada waktu shalat Isya

a. Menjawab azan untuk shalat Isya kemudian menunaikan shalat Isya secara jamaah di masjid

b. Menunaikan shalat sunnah rawatib setelah Isya – 2 rakaat

c. Duduk bersama keluarga/melakukan silaturahim

d. Mendengarkan ceramah, nasihat dan untaian hikmah di Masjid

e. Dakwah melalui media atau lainnya

f. Melakukan mudzakarah

g. Menghafal Al-Quran

Agenda prioritas

Membaca Al-Quran dengan berkomitmen sesuai dengan kemampuannya untuk:

- Membaca ½ hizb dari Al-Quran untuk mendapatkan khatam Al-Quran sebanyak 1 kali

- Membaca 1 hizb dari Al-Quran untuk mendapatkan khatam Al-Quran sebanyak 2 kali

- Bagi yang mampu menambah sesuai kemampuan bacaan maka telah menuai kebaikan berlimpah insya Allah.


Apa yang kita jelaskan di sini merupakan contoh, sehingga tidak harus sama persis dengan yang kami sampaikan, kondisional tergantung masing-masing individu. Semoga ikhtiar ini bisa memandu kita untuk optimalisasi ibadah insya Allah. Allahu a’lam

Jazaakillah

Sedikit revisi dari : http://www.al-ikhwan.net/agenda-harian-ramadhan-menuju-bahagia-di-bulan-ramadhan-2989/

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